UNPIVOT Clause

SELECT <unpivoted columns>
FROM
    (<a SELECT query that produces the data>)
    AS <alias for the source query>
UNPIVOT
(
    <a column that contains the values of the columns that will become values instead of headers>
FOR
[<a column that contains the values that were headers>]
    IN ( [first column header], [second column header],
    ... [last column header])
) AS <an alias for the unpivoted table>
<optional ORDER BY clause>;;

-- Create a table and insert some data
CREATE TABLE pvt (VendorID INTEGER, Emp1 INTEGER, Emp2 INTEGER,	Emp3 INTEGER, Emp4 INTEGER, Emp5 INTEGER);;
INSERT INTO pvt VALUES (1, 4, 3, 5, 4, 4);;
-- Unpivot the table
SELECT VendorID, Employee, Orders
FROM (
	SELECT VendorID, Emp1, Emp2, Emp3, Emp4, Emp5
	FROM pvt
) p 
UNPIVOT (
	Orders FOR Employee IN (Emp1, Emp2, Emp3, Emp4, Emp5)
) AS unpvt;;